Bourdieu argued that society is structured around a system of distinctions, which are not just about wealth, but also about the accumulation of cultural capital and social capital [1]. He suggested that people use their tastes, preferences, and lifestyles (in everything from art and food to clothing and leisure activities) to signify their social standing and distance themselves from lower classes.
- Online social circles: The platforms people choose and the content they share often reflect and reinforce existing social and cultural groups.
- Consumer choices: Preferences for certain brands, organic food, or high-tech gadgets can act as modern markers of status and lifestyle.
- Educational disparities: Access to elite education remains a key way that cultural capital is transmitted across generations, perpetuating social stratification.
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